<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.2 20190208//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.2/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-6649</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6657</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Science and Innovation Center Publishing House</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">480543</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12731/2658-6649-2026-18-3-1515</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">JGFUJG</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Общее земледелие и растениеводство</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>General Agriculture and Crop Production</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Optimizing soybean production through inoculation and boron foliar feeding in herbicide-stressed environments</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оптимизация технологии возделывания сои с использованием инокулянтов и микроудобрений для снижения гербицидной нагрузки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3306-7792</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4627-8884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никольский</surname><given-names>Александр Николаевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolskii</surname><given-names>Aleksandr N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, старший научный сотрудник кафедры агрономии и ландшафтной архитектуры</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Department of Agronomy and Landscape Architecture</p> <p> </p></bio><email>alnik1986@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2841-4853</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8145-4035</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишняков</surname><given-names>Александр Геннадьевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishnyakov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборант-исследователь кафедры агрономии и ландшафтной архитектуры</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Assistant at the Department of Agronomy and Landscape Architecture</p> <p> </p></bio><email>kafedra_paz@agro.mrsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9165-3634</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2484-0839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочкарев</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bochkarev</surname><given-names>Dmitrii V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор сельскохозяйственных наук профессор кафедры агрономии и ландшафтной архитектуры</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor at the Department of Agronomy and Landscape Architecture</p> <p> </p></bio><email>bochkarevdv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8190-3718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бардин</surname><given-names>Александр Вадимович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bardin</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры агрономии и ландшафтной архитектуры</p> <p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>post-graduate student at the Department of Agronomy and Landscape Architecture</p> <p> </p></bio><email>kafedra_paz@agro.mrsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Mordovia State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="preprint" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>197</fpage><lpage>213</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-11-28"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-16"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-11-28"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="accepted"><event-desc>Accepted:<date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-16"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, A.N. Nikolskii, A.G. Vishnyakov, D.V. Bochkarev, A.V. Bardin</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, А.Н. Никольский, А.Г. Вишняков, Д.В. Бочкарев, А.В. Бардин</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">A.N. Nikolskii, A.G. Vishnyakov, D.V. Bochkarev, A.V. Bardin</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А.Н. Никольский, А.Г. Вишняков, Д.В. Бочкарев, А.В. Бардин</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-6649/article/view/480543">https://journals.rcsi.science/2658-6649/article/view/480543</self-uri><self-uri content-type="application/pdf" xlink:href="480543/480543-1257568-1-SM.pdf" xlink:title="PDF" xml:lang="ru">480543/480543-1257568-1-SM.pdf</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. The application of herbicides is an integral part of intensive soybean cultivation technologies; however, it can induce herbicide stress, leading to significant yield loss. In this regard, the search for agricultural practices that can mitigate the negative effects of pesticides and unlock the crop’s productive potential is highly relevant. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of pre-sowing inoculation and foliar boron fertilization in reducing herbicide-induced stress and increasing soybean yield.</p> <p>Purpose.To determine the impact of pre-sowing seed inoculation and foliar application of boron fertilizer on soybean yield and grain quality under reduced herbicide stress on the crop.</p> <p>Material and Methods. The study was conducted using a three-factor field experiment method under the conditions of the southern Non-Chernozem Zone. The experiment studied the influence of variety, inoculant, and foliar treatment with boron fertilizers on nodule formation efficiency, economic yield, and soybean grain quality. The research was carried out against the background of single herbicide application.</p> <p>Results. A significant increase in soybean yields was observed when pre-sowing inoculation of seeds with the product Highcoat Super Soy and foliar feeding with boron fertilizer (2 l/ha) during the budding phase were applied. The use of boron fertilizer contributed to an increase in the number and mass of nodules on plants. The increase in yield was largely due to an increased number of pods and grains per plant when using the bioproduct and micronutrient. Grain quality depended primarily on weather conditions, but despite the increase in yield, no decrease in crude protein or fat content in soybeans was found.</p> <p>Conclusions. Herbicide application is one of the key elements in soybean cultivation technology, which, besides controlling weeds, can cause stress in soybean plants, reduce crop productivity, and destabilize agroecosystems. It has been established that performing inoculations with the Highcoat super soy product and foliar applications of boron fertilizers can increase crop yields regardless of the variety, with a background application of herbicides by 0.154–0.512 t/ha. The main reason for the increase in yield is the higher number of beans and grains on the plant. Although there was a reduction in crude protein and fat content as the yield increased, this decline was not statistically significant.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обоснование. Применение гербицидов является неотъемлемым элементом интенсивных технологий возделывания сои, однако оно может вызывать гербицидный стресс, приводящий к значительному недобору урожая. В связи с этим актуальным является поиск агроприёмов, позволяющих смягчить негативное действие пестицидов и раскрыть продуктивный потенциал культуры. Настоящее исследование направлено на оценку эффективности предпосевной инокуляции и листовой подкормки борными удобрениями для снижения гербицидного стресса и повышения урожайности сои.</p> <p>Цель – выявить влияние предпосевной инокуляции семян и листовой подкормки борным удобрением на урожайность и качество зерна сои при снижении гербитоксической нагрузки на культуру.</p> <p>Материалы и методы. Исследование проведено методом полевого трёхфакторного опыта в условиях юга Нечернозёмной зоны. В опыте изучалось влияние сорта, инокулянта и листовых обработок борным удобрением на эффективность образования клубеньков, хозяйственную урожайность и качество зерна сои. Исследование проводилось по фону однократного применения гербицида.</p> <p>Результаты. Установлено существенное увеличение урожайности сои при проведении предпосевной инокуляции семян препаратом Хайкоут Супер Соя и листовой подкормке борным удобрением (2 л/га) в фазу бутонизации. Применение борных удобрений способствовало увеличению количества и массы клубеньков на растениях. Увеличению урожайности во многом способствовало увеличение количества бобов и зёрен с растения при использовании биопрепарата и микроудобрений. Качество зерна в большей степени зависело от погодных условий, вместе с тем при увеличении урожайности снижения содержания сырого протеина и жира в семенах сои не было установлено.</p> <p>Заключение. Применение гербицидов является одним из ключевых элементов технологии возделывания сои, который, помимо борьбы с сорняками, может вызывать стресс у растений сои, снижать продуктивность культуры и экологическую стабильность агроэкосистемы. Установлено, что проведение инокуляции препаратом Хайкоут супер соя и листовая подкормка борным удобрением позволяют увеличить урожайность культуры вне зависимости от сорта при фоновом внесении гербицидом на 0,154–0,512 т/га. Увеличение урожайности происходило в первую очередь за счёт увеличения числа бобов и зёрен на растении. При увеличении урожайности содержание сырого протеина и жиров в зерне сои снизилось, однако это снижение статистически недостоверно.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>соя</kwd><kwd>гербициды</kwd><kwd>инокуляция</kwd><kwd>борные удобрения</kwd><kwd>урожайность</kwd><kwd>сырой протеин</kwd><kwd>сырой жир</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>soy</kwd><kwd>herbicides</kwd><kwd>inoculation</kwd><kwd>boron fertilizers</kwd><kwd>yield</kwd><kwd>crude protein</kwd><kwd>raw fat</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Popp, J., Pető, K., &amp; Nagy, J. (2013). Pesticide productivity and food security. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 33, 243–255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-012-0105-x. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YEWHKY</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Firoozzare, A., Boccia, F., Yousefian, N., Ghazanfari, S., &amp; Pakook, S. (2024). Understanding the role of awareness and trust in consumer purchase decisions for healthy food and products. Food Quality and Preference, 121, 105275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2024.105275. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/DQKSGN</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Viana, C. M., Freire, D., Abrantes, P., Rocha, J., &amp; Pereira, P. (2022). Agricultural land systems importance for supporting food security and sustainable development goals: A systematic review. Science of the Total Environment, 806, 150718. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150718. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/DGGXWU</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Oerke, E. C., &amp; Dehne, H. W. (2004). Safeguarding production-losses in major crops and the role of crop protection. Crop Protection, 23(4), 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2003.10.001</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Gharde, Y., Singh, P. K., Dubey, R. P., &amp; Gupta, P. K. (2018). Assessment of yield and economic losses in agriculture due to weeds in India. Crop Protection, 107, 12–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2018.01.007</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Scavo, A., &amp; Mauromicale, G. (2020). Integrated weed management in herbaceous field crops. Agronomy, 10(4), 466. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10040466. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TALJUC</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Westwood, J. H., Charudattan, R., Duke, S. O., Fennimore, S. A., Marrone, P., Slaughter, D. C., Swanton, C. J., &amp; Zollinger, R. (2018). Weed management in 2050: Perspectives on the future of weed science. Weed Science, 66(3), 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2017.78</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Xiang, M., Qu, M., Wang, G., Ma, Z., Lu, T., Sun, Y., &amp; Ma, X. (2024). Crop detection technologies, mechanical weeding executive parts and working performance of intelligent mechanical weeding: a review. Frontiers in Plant Science, 15, 1361002. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1361002. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MZFRKG</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Adamič, S., &amp; Leskovšek, R. (2021). Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) growth, yield, and nodulation in the early transition period from conventional tillage to conservation and no-tillage systems. Agronomy, 11(12), 2477. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11122477. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/IEVZNP</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Kraska, P., Andruszczak, S., Kwiecińska-Poppe, E., &amp; Pałys, E. (2022). Wpływ podpowierzchniowego wnoszenia nawozu mineralnego na plon i jakość nasion soi w warunkach uprawy bezpłużnej. Agronomy Science, 77(4), 109–131. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy7020042</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Zerihun, A., &amp; Haile, D. (2017). The effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the yield of two contrasting soybean varieties and residual nutrient effects on a subsequent finger millet crop. Agronomy, 7(2), 42. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy7020042</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Iannetta, P. P. M., Young, M., Bachinger, J., Bergkvist, G., Doltra, J., Lopez-Bellido, R. J., Monti, M., Pappa, V. A., Reckling, M., Topp, C. F. E., Walker, R. L., Rees, R. M., Watson, C. A., James, E. K., Squire, G. R., &amp; Begg, G. S. (2016). A comparative nitrogen balance and productivity analysis of legume and non-legume supported cropping systems: the potential role of biological nitrogen fixation. Frontiers in Plant Science, 7, 1700. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.01700. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XZIHPL</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Barreiros, T., Young, A., Cavalcante, R., &amp; Queiroz, E. (2020). Impact of biodiesel production on a soybean biorefinery. Renewable Energy, 159, 1066–1083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.06.064. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PPTHMV</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Heinrichs, E. A., &amp; Muniappan, R. (2019). Integrated pest management for tropical crops: soyabeans. CABI Reviews, 2018, 1–44. https://doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR201813055. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/FBYIUO</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Meseldžija, M., Rajković, M., Dudić, M., Vranešević, M., Bezdan, A., Jurišić, A., &amp; Ljevnaić-Mašić, B. (2020). Economic feasibility of chemical weed control in soybean production in Serbia. Agronomy, 10(2), 291. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10020291. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZLIIYL</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Peer, F. A., Hassan, B., Lone, B. A., Qayoom, S., Kumar, R., &amp; Singh, P. K. (2013). Effect of weed control methods on yield and yield attributes of soybean. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(48), 6135–6141. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR11.1172</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Pereira, F. A. R., Silva, A. A., Ferreira, L. R., &amp; Jakelaitis, A. (2015). Periods of competition between weeds and soybean crop in Cerrado. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 10(37), 3644–3649. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR2015.9806</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Vivian, R., Reis, A., Kálnay, P. A., Vargas, L., &amp; Echer, F. R. (2013). Weed management in soybean-issues and practices. In Soybean - Pest Resistance. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/54595</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Datta, A., Ullah, H., Tursun, N., Pornprom, T., Knezevic, S. Z., &amp; Chauhan, B. S. (2017). Managing weeds using crop competition in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Crop Protection, 95, 60–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2016.09.005</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Caldas, J. V. S., Silva, A. G. D., Braz, G. B. P., Procópio, S. D. O., Silva, A. A., &amp; Costa, A. G. (2023). Weed competition on soybean varieties from different relative maturity groups. Agriculture, 13(3), 725. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13030725. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XYDPJS</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Gage, K. L., Krausz, R. F., &amp; Walters, S. A. (2019). Emerging challenges for weed management in herbicide-resistant crops. Agriculture, 9(8), 180. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9080180</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Fartyal, D., Agarwal, A., James, D., Borphukan, B., Ram, B., Sheri, V., Agrawal, P. K., &amp; Achary, V. M. M. (2018). Developing dual herbicide tolerant transgenic rice plants for sustainable weed management. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 11598. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29554-9. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/APHEAO</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Kelley, K. B., Wax, L. M., Hager, A. G., &amp; Riechers, D. E. (2005). Soybean response to plant growth regulator herbicides is affected by other postemergence herbicides. Weed Science, 53(1), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-04-078R</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Morsy, A. S. M., &amp; Tantawy, M. M. (2018). Impact of plant spacing and weed control treatments on yield, quality of soybean (Glycine Max L.) and associated weeds characters under Middle Egypt conditions. Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 49(1), 27–46. https://doi.org/10.21608/ajas.2018.8086</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Ferreira, E. B., Cavalcanti, P. P., &amp; Nogueira, D. A. (2014). ExpDes: An R package for ANOVA and experimental designs. Applied Mathematics, 5(19), 2952–2958. https://doi.org/10.4236/am.2014.519280</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Dunn, P. K., &amp; Smyth, G. K. (2018). Generalized linear models with examples in R. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0118-7</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Yee, T. W., &amp; Mitchell, N. D. (1991). Generalized additive models in plant ecology. Journal of Vegetation Science, 2(5), 587–602. https://doi.org/10.2307/3236170</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Laranjo, M., Alexandre, A., &amp; Oliveira, S. (2014). Legume growth-promoting rhizobia: An overview on the Mesorhizobium genus. Microbiological Research, 169(1), 2–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2013.09.012. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SSNSDJ</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Akley, E. K., Rice, C. W., Ahiabor, B. D., &amp; Prasad, P. V. (2023). Bradyrhizobium inoculants impact on promiscuous nodulating soybeans cultivars in Ghana’s farming systems. Agronomy Journal, 115(3), 1097–1113. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21273. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/DAAWAN</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Staniak, M., Szpunar-Krok, E., Wilczewski, E., Kocira, A., &amp; Podleśny, J. (2024). The function of macronutrients in helping soybeans to overcome the negative effects of drought stress. Agronomy, 14(8), 1744. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14081744. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TKIFOH</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Reis, L., Santos e Silva, C. M., Bezerra, B., Mutti, P., Spyrides, M., &amp; Silva, P. (2020). Influence of climate variability on soybean yield in Matopiba, Brazil. Atmosphere, 11(10), 1130. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11101130. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VZVRVY</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Sobko, O., Stahl, A., Hahn, V., Zikeli, S., Claupein, W., &amp; Gruber, S. (2020). Environmental effects on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) production in central and South Germany. Agronomy, 10(12), 1847. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10121847. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/EHVAGH</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Galeriani, T. M., Neves, G. O., Santos Ferreira, J. H., Oliveira, R. N., Oliveira, S. L., Calonego, J. C., &amp; Crusciol, C. A. C. (2022). Calcium and boron fertilization improves soybean photosynthetic efficiency and grain yield. Plants, 11(21), 2937. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11212937. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OINPVA</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Libório, I. F., Campos, C. N. S., Cordeiro Santana, D., Oliveira, I. C. D., de Oliveira, J. L., Teixeira, I. R., &amp; Silva, J. A. G. D. (2023). Boron fertilization improves the agronomic performance of soybean genotypes in the Brazilian Cerrado. Agriculture, 14(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010027. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TJUTHS</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>Dias da Silva, R. C., Soares da Silva Junior, G., Pelá, A., Quintao Lana, R. M., &amp; Mageste da Silva, J. G. (2020). Doses, methods and times of application of boron in soybean under field conditions. Bioscience Journal, 36(6). https://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v36n6a2020-48015. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YWAAIR</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>Savala, C. E. N., Wiredu, A. N., Okoth, J. O., &amp; Kyei-Boahen, S. (2021). Inoculant, nitrogen and phosphorus improves photosynthesis and water-use efficiency in soybean production. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 159(5–6), 349–362. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859621000617. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YCSZSG</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>Buernor, A. B., Kabiru, M. R., Bechtaoui, N., Jibrin, J. M., Mohammed, A. M., &amp; Dorda, H. (2022). Grain legume yield responses to rhizobia inoculants and phosphorus supplementation under Ghana soils: A meta-synthesis. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13, 877433. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.877433. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OKCGYK</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
