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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2658-6649</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2658-6657</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Science and Innovation Center Publishing House</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12731/2658-6649-2025-17-5-1648</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="edn">MHNHYD</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/1648</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Доверие пациента врачу как условие эффективности лечения: характеристики и методики исследования</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Patient’s trust in the doctor as a condition for the effectiveness of treatment: characteristics and research methods</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Кисляков</surname>
            <given-names>Павел Александрович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Кисляков</surname>
              <given-names>Павел Александрович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kislyakov</surname>
              <given-names>Pavel A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pack.81@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-1238-9183</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56348736600</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">E-4701-2016</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Шмелева</surname>
            <given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Шмелева</surname>
              <given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Shmeleva</surname>
              <given-names>Elena A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>noc_shmeleva@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-4698-5226</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56375922700</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">H-7821-2016</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Карасева</surname>
            <given-names>Татьяна Вячеславовна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Карасева</surname>
              <given-names>Татьяна Вячеславовна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Karaseva</surname>
              <given-names>Tatiana V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>akmecentr@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-0708-7423</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">7003527902</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Прияткин</surname>
            <given-names>Данила Андреевич</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Прияткин</surname>
              <given-names>Данила Андреевич</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Prijatkin</surname>
              <given-names>Danila A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>danilapritkin@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-3084-6384</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный социальный университет; Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы; ФКУ НИИ ФСИН России (Москва, Российская Федерация)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Russian State Social University; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia; FKU Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia (Moscow, Russian Federation)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановский государственный университет; Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы; Ивановская пожарно-спасательная академия ГПС МЧС России (Москва, Российская Федерация)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State University; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia; Ivanovo Fire and Rescue Academy of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters (Moscow, Russian Federation)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановский государственный университет (Иваново, Российская Федерация)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State University (Ivanovo, Russian Federation)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff4">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Ивановская государственная медицинская академия; Областное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Ивановская областная клиническая больница» (Иваново, Российская Федерация)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ivanovo State Medical Academy; Regional Budgetary Health Care Institution ‘Ivanovo Regional Clinical Hospital’ (Ivanovo, Russian Federation)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-30">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>17</volume>
      <issue>5</issue>
      <fpage>497</fpage>
      <lpage>520</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-10">
          <day>10</day>
          <month>02</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-03-15">
          <day>15</day>
          <month>03</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2025-03-07">
          <day>07</day>
          <month>03</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">П.А. Кисляков, Е.А. Шмелева, Т.В. Карасева, Д.А. Прияткин</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">P.A. Kislyakov, E.A. Shmeleva, T.V. Karaseva, D.A. Prijatkin</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/1648">https://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/1648</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Обоснование. Социальная практика и нормативные документы актуализируют необходимость проведения междисциплинарных исследований медико-социально-психологических проблем эффективности лечения и оказания медицинской помощи населению на основе выявления трудностей взаимоотношений между врачом и пациентом. Повышение доверия пациентов за счёт улучшения уровня их удовлетворённости является одной из важнейших целей систем здравоохранения во всем мире. За рубежом разработаны и используются инструменты для измерения доверия в сфере здравоохранения. Некоторые из них измеряют доверие пациентов к врачам и медицинским работникам, другие – к медицинским организациям и системе здравоохранения в целом. 
 
Цель – изучение и обобщение исследований и методик оценки доверия пациента к врачу как условия эффективности лечения. 
 
Методы. Был проведен поиск статей в российских и международных базах данных (Semantic Scholar, PubMed, elibrary.ru) с использованием ключевых слов «доверие врачу» и «patient trust» за период с 2010 во 2025 годы. 
 
Результаты. Проанализированы исследования по двум направлениям доверие пациента врачу и особенности взаимодействия (общения) врача с пациентом и доверие населения системе здравоохранения и медицинским учреждениям. В качестве основных характеристик доверия к врачу выделены характер общения и взаимоотношений пациента с врачом, эмпатия врача, личный опыт и готовность обратиться к врачу. Представлен авторский перевод на русский язык методики «Шкала доверия к врачу Уэйк Форест – Wake Forest Physician Trust Scale – WFPTS», широко использующейся во всем мире. 
 
Заключение. Опыт зарубежных исследований показал, что используемые методики оценки доверия пациента к врачу являются валидными и надежными, что указывает на возможность их применения на российских выборках после проведения соответствующих психометрических процедур. Основываясь на объективных данных комплексных медико-социально-психологических исследований, система здравоохранения и отдельные медицинские организации может ставить задачу построение гармоничных отношений между врачом и пациентом и повышение доверия пациентов.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Background. Social practice and regulatory documents actualize the need for interdisciplinary research on medical, socio-psychological problems of the effectiveness of treatment and medical care for the population based on the identification of difficulties in the relationship between a doctor and a patient. Increasing patient confidence by improving patient satisfaction is one of the most important goals of healthcare systems worldwide. Tools have been developed and are being used abroad to measure trust in the healthcare sector. Some of them measure patients’ trust in doctors and medical professionals, while others measure trust in medical organizations and the healthcare system as a whole. 
 
Purpose – study and summarize studies and methods for assessing patient’s trust in a doctor as a condition for effective treatment. 
 
Methods. Articles were searched in Russian and international databases (Semantic Scholar, PubMed, elibrary.ru ) using the keywords “doctor’s trust” and “patient trust” for the period from 2010 to 2025. 
 
Results. The research is analyzed in two areas: patient’s trust in the doctor and the specifics of interaction (communication) between the doctor and the patient, and public trust in the healthcare system and medical institutions. The main characteristics of trust in a doctor are the nature of communication and relationship between a patient and a doctor, empathy of a doctor, personal experience and willingness to consult a doctor. The author’s translation into Russian of the method “Wake Forest Physician Trust Scale – WFPTS”, widely used worldwide, is presented. 
 
Conclusion. The experience of foreign studies has shown that the methods used to assess the patient’s trust in the doctor are valid and reliable, which indicates the possibility of their application in Russian samples after appropriate psychometric procedures. Based on objective data from comprehensive medical, socio-psychological research, the healthcare system and individual medical organizations can set the task of building a harmonious relationship between doctor and patient and increasing patient confidence.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>доверие пациента</kwd>
        <kwd>межличностное доверие врачу</kwd>
        <kwd>доверие здравоохранению</kwd>
        <kwd>методики исследования доверия</kwd>
        <kwd>социально-психологические характеристики</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>patient's trust</kwd>
        <kwd>interpersonal trust in a doctor</kwd>
        <kwd>trust in healthcare</kwd>
        <kwd>trust scale</kwd>
        <kwd>-psychological characteristics</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-18-00678, https://rscf.ru/project/22-18- 00678/, ИвГУ.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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