Репродуктивное здоровье сельской молодежи России через призму ценностей
Аннотация
Обоснование. Проблемы репродуктивного здоровья молодежи являются одними из наиболее актуальных направлений исследований в области изучения социальных проблем современного поколения. Цель исследования – дать характеристику репродуктивному здоровью сельской молодежи через призму ценностей на примере юга России для совершенствования демографической политики региона. На основе краткого анализа публикаций наукоемкой базы Scopus обоснована актуальность и теоретические аспекты исследования. В эмпирической части исследования проведен опрос 427 человек методом группового раздаточного анкетирования.
Материалы и методы. Изучение репродуктивного здоровья сельской молодежи через призму ценностей проведено в апреле-мае 2024 года с привлечением студенческой молодежи Ставропольского государственного аграрного университета. Опрос проведен методом группового раздаточного анкетирования. Участие в анкетировании осуществлялось на добровольных началах и на основе анонимности.
Полученные результаты. Выявленные ключевые ценности сельской молодежи: приверженность принятию взвешенных решений, ответственность, правдивость, искренность, воспитанность и самостоятельность; большинство участников опроса планируют иметь детей. Отмечается высокий уровень информированности молодежи в вопросах сексуальных отношений, что в целом коррелирует с ключевыми ценностями социальной группы, в которой проведено исследование.
Заключение. Проведенное исследование репродуктивного здоровья сельской молодежи через призму ценностей показывает, что большинство участников опроса планируют иметь детей.
Информация о спонсорстве. Исследование проведено при поддержке ФГБОУ ВО Ставропольского ГАУ, участника федеральной программы «Приоритет-2030» в рамках внутреннего гранта университета.
EDN: LOSGJF
Скачивания
Литература
Bittleston, H., Hocking, J. S., Temple-Smith, M., Sanci, L., Goller, J. L., & Coombe, J. (2024). What sexual and reproductive health issues do young people want to discuss with a doctor, and why haven’t they done so? Findings from an online survey. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare, 40, 100966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2024.100966 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/gerozm
Giovenco, D., Pettifor, A., Itzikowitz, G., Chung, S., Qayiya, Y., Kȧgesten, A. E., Ekström, A. M., & Bekker, L.-G. (2023). Access to sexual and reproductive health services among South African young people living with and without HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contraception, 126, 110119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110119
Arije, O., Hlungwani, T., & Madan, J. (2022). “They will judge you more like a parent instead of like a health practitioner”: Perceptions and preferences of young people regarding sexual and reproductive health services in Southwest Nigeria. Dialogues in Health, 1, 100051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dialog.2022.100051
Musindo, O., Jafry, S., Nyamiobo, J., Becker, K. D., Gellatly, R., Maloy, C., Lozano-Ruiz, A., Romero-Gonzalez, B., Kola, L., Merali, Z., Chorpita, B. F., & Kumar, M. (2023). Mental health and psychosocial interventions integrating sexual and reproductive rights and health, and HIV care and prevention for adolescents and young people (10-24 years) in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic scoping review. eClinicalMedicine, 57, 101835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101835
Hensen, B., Phiri, M., Schaap, A., Floyd, S., Simuyaba, M., Mwenge, L., Sigande, L., Belemu, S., Shanaube, K., Simwinga, M., Fidler, S., Hayes, R., Ayles, H., & Yathu, Y. (2021). “For us, by us”: Design of a cluster-randomised trial of the impact of community-based, peer-led comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services for adolescents and young people aged 15 to 24 in Lusaka, Zambia. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 110, 106568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2021.106568 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/bpraoa
Bassey, A. E., James, E. N., & Miteu, G. D. (2022). Are youth-friendly reproductive health services accessible for young people with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria? Annals of Medicine and Surgery, 84, 104856. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104856
Mason-Jones, A. J., & Nicholson, P. (2018). Structural violence and marginalisation. The sexual and reproductive health experiences of separated young people on the move. A rapid review with relevance to the European humanitarian crisis. Public Health, 158, 156-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2018.03.009
Stackpool-Moore, L., Bajpai, D., Caswell, G., Crone, T., Dewar, F., Gray, G., Kyendikuwa, A., Mellin, J., Miller, A., Morgan, F., Orza, L., Stevenson, J., Westerhof, N., Wong, F., Yam, E., & Zieman, B. (2017). Linking Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights and HIV Services for Young People: The Link Up Project. Journal of Adolescent Health, 60(2, Suppl. 2), S3-S6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.11.008
Ivashova, V., Skabayeva, G., Platonova, A., Kuperbayeva, A., & Sambetkulova, N. (2023). Transdisciplinary methods in socio-economic and environmental research. E3S Web of Conferences, 458, 06006. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345806006 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/aaxntd
Braeken, D., & Rondinelli, I. (2012). Sexual and reproductive health needs of young people: Matching needs with systems. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 119(Suppl. 1), S60-S63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.03.019
Hobcraft, G., & Baker, T. (2006). Special needs of adolescent and young women in accessing reproductive health: Promoting partnerships between young people and health care providers. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 94(3), 350-356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2006.04.024
Hendrixson, A. (2014). Beyond bonus or bomb: upholding the sexual and reproductive health of young people. Reproductive Health Matters, 22(43), 125-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-8080(14)43765-0
Godwin, J., Szabo, G., Sass, J., & Sauvarin, J. (2014). Righting the mismatch between law, policy and the sexual and reproductive health needs of young people in the Asia-Pacific Region. Reproductive Health Matters, 22(44), 137-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-8080(14)44808-0
Braeken, D., Otoo-Oyortey, N., & Serour, G. (2007). Access to sexual and reproductive health care: Adolescents and young people. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 98(2), 172-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.04.016
Gonsalves, L., & Hindin, M. J. (2017). Pharmacy provision of sexual and reproductive health commodities to young people: a systematic literature review and synthesis of the evidence. Contraception, 95(4), 339-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2016.12.002
Hindin, M. J., & Kalamar, A. M. (2016). Detailed Methodology for Systematic Reviews of Interventions to Improve the Sexual and Reproductive Health of Young People in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(3, Suppl.), S4-S7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.07.009
Fatusi, A. O. (2016). Young People’s Sexual and Reproductive Health Interventions in Developing Countries: Making the Investments Count. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(3, Suppl.), S1-S3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.06.016
Sundby, J. (2006). Young people’s sexual and reproductive health rights. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 20(3), 355-368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2005.12.004
Dorney, E., Black, K. I., Haas, M., Street, D., & Church, J. (2024). The preferences of people in Australia to respond and engage with advertisements to promote reproductive health: Results of a discrete choice experiment. Preventive Medicine Reports, 40, 102657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102657
Pettersson, J., & Baroudi, M. (2024). Exploring barriers and strategies for improving sexual and reproductive health access for young men in Sweden: Insights from healthcare providers in youth clinics. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare, 39, 100942. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2023.100942
Upadhyay, U. D., Danza, P. Y., Neilands, T. B., Gipson, J. D., Brindis, C. D., Hindin, M. J., Foster, D. G., & Dworkin, S. L. (2021). Development and Validation of the Sexual and Reproductive Empowerment Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Journal of Adolescent Health, 68(1), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.05.031
Варина, Е. Д. (2022). Проблемы формирования ценностного отношения молодежи к репродуктивному здоровью. Молодой ученый, 21(416), 125-126. URL: https://moluch.ru/archive/416/92274/ EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ilqocs
Шурыгина, Ю. Ю. (2010). Репродуктивное здоровье студенческой молодежи. Вестник Бурятского государственного университета, (12), 182-184. https://elibrary.ru/naxrub
References
Bittleston, H., Hocking, J. S., Temple-Smith, M., Sanci, L., Goller, J. L., & Coombe, J. (2024). What sexual and reproductive health issues do young people want to discuss with a doctor, and why haven’t they done so? Findings from an online survey. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare, 40, 100966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2024.100966 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/gerozm
Giovenco, D., Pettifor, A., Itzikowitz, G., Chung, S., Qayiya, Y., Kȧgesten, A. E., Ekström, A. M., & Bekker, L.-G. (2023). Access to sexual and reproductive health services among South African young people living with and without HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contraception, 126, 110119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110119
Arije, O., Hlungwani, T., & Madan, J. (2022). “They will judge you more like a parent instead of like a health practitioner”: Perceptions and preferences of young people regarding sexual and reproductive health services in Southwest Nigeria. Dialogues in Health, 1, 100051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dialog.2022.100051
Musindo, O., Jafry, S., Nyamiobo, J., Becker, K. D., Gellatly, R., Maloy, C., Lozano-Ruiz, A., Romero-Gonzalez, B., Kola, L., Merali, Z., Chorpita, B. F., & Kumar, M. (2023). Mental health and psychosocial interventions integrating sexual and reproductive rights and health, and HIV care and prevention for adolescents and young people (10-24 years) in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic scoping review. eClinicalMedicine, 57, 101835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101835
Hensen, B., Phiri, M., Schaap, A., Floyd, S., Simuyaba, M., Mwenge, L., Sigande, L., Belemu, S., Shanaube, K., Simwinga, M., Fidler, S., Hayes, R., Ayles, H., & Yathu, Y. (2021). “For us, by us”: Design of a cluster-randomised trial of the impact of community-based, peer-led comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services for adolescents and young people aged 15 to 24 in Lusaka, Zambia. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 110, 106568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2021.106568 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/bpraoa
Bassey, A. E., James, E. N., & Miteu, G. D. (2022). Are youth-friendly reproductive health services accessible for young people with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria? Annals of Medicine and Surgery, 84, 104856. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104856
Mason-Jones, A. J., & Nicholson, P. (2018). Structural violence and marginalisation. The sexual and reproductive health experiences of separated young people on the move. A rapid review with relevance to the European humanitarian crisis. Public Health, 158, 156-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2018.03.009
Stackpool-Moore, L., Bajpai, D., Caswell, G., Crone, T., Dewar, F., Gray, G., Kyendikuwa, A., Mellin, J., Miller, A., Morgan, F., Orza, L., Stevenson, J., Westerhof, N., Wong, F., Yam, E., & Zieman, B. (2017). Linking Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights and HIV Services for Young People: The Link Up Project. Journal of Adolescent Health, 60(2, Suppl. 2), S3-S6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.11.008
Ivashova, V., Skabayeva, G., Platonova, A., Kuperbayeva, A., & Sambetkulova, N. (2023). Transdisciplinary methods in socio-economic and environmental research. E3S Web of Conferences, 458, 06006. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345806006 EDN: https://elibrary.ru/aaxntd
Braeken, D., & Rondinelli, I. (2012). Sexual and reproductive health needs of young people: Matching needs with systems. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 119(Suppl. 1), S60-S63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.03.019
Hobcraft, G., & Baker, T. (2006). Special needs of adolescent and young women in accessing reproductive health: Promoting partnerships between young people and health care providers. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 94(3), 350-356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2006.04.024
Hendrixson, A. (2014). Beyond bonus or bomb: upholding the sexual and reproductive health of young people. Reproductive Health Matters, 22(43), 125-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-8080(14)43765-0
Godwin, J., Szabo, G., Sass, J., & Sauvarin, J. (2014). Righting the mismatch between law, policy and the sexual and reproductive health needs of young people in the Asia-Pacific Region. Reproductive Health Matters, 22(44), 137-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-8080(14)44808-0
Braeken, D., Otoo-Oyortey, N., & Serour, G. (2007). Access to sexual and reproductive health care: Adolescents and young people. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 98(2), 172-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.04.016
Gonsalves, L., & Hindin, M. J. (2017). Pharmacy provision of sexual and reproductive health commodities to young people: a systematic literature review and synthesis of the evidence. Contraception, 95(4), 339-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2016.12.002
Hindin, M. J., & Kalamar, A. M. (2016). Detailed Methodology for Systematic Reviews of Interventions to Improve the Sexual and Reproductive Health of Young People in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(3, Suppl.), S4-S7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.07.009
Fatusi, A. O. (2016). Young People’s Sexual and Reproductive Health Interventions in Developing Countries: Making the Investments Count. Journal of Adolescent Health, 59(3, Suppl.), S1-S3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.06.016
Sundby, J. (2006). Young people’s sexual and reproductive health rights. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 20(3), 355-368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2005.12.004
Dorney, E., Black, K. I., Haas, M., Street, D., & Church, J. (2024). The preferences of people in Australia to respond and engage with advertisements to promote reproductive health: Results of a discrete choice experiment. Preventive Medicine Reports, 40, 102657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102657
Pettersson, J., & Baroudi, M. (2024). Exploring barriers and strategies for improving sexual and reproductive health access for young men in Sweden: Insights from healthcare providers in youth clinics. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare, 39, 100942. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2023.100942
Upadhyay, U. D., Danza, P. Y., Neilands, T. B., Gipson, J. D., Brindis, C. D., Hindin, M. J., Foster, D. G., & Dworkin, S. L. (2021). Development and Validation of the Sexual and Reproductive Empowerment Scale for Adolescents and Young Adults. Journal of Adolescent Health, 68(1), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.05.031
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Shurygina, Yu. Yu. (2010). Reproductive health of student youth. Bulletin of Buryat State University, (12), 182-184. https://elibrary.ru/naxrub
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